Author

Plato

Posthumous or imagined likeness of Plato.
Posthumous or imagined likeness of Plato. Source · CC BY 2.5

Frequently Cited

The Last Days of Socrates

c. 399–347 BCE · Ancient · Philosophy

The Last Days of Socrates gathers four dialogues by Plato that together tell the story of Socrates' trial and death in Athens in 399 BCE: the Euthyphro, the Apology, the Crito and the Phaedo. In the Euthyphro, Socrates meets Euthyphro outside the court where Socrates must answer an indictment for impiety and corrupting the young.

The Symposium

c. 385 BCE · Ancient · Philosophy

The Symposium is a framed dialogue about eros, memory and ascent. Apollodorus repeats what Aristodemus told him about a banquet at Agathon’s house after the poet’s tragic victory.

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The Republic

c. 380 BCE · Ancient · Philosophy

The Republic begins with a question that never stays small: what is justice, and is the just life happier than the unjust? Socrates meets Cephalus, Polemarchus, Thrasymachus, Glaucon and Adeimantus in the Piraeus.

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Phaedrus and Letters VII and VIII

c. 370 BCE · Ancient · Philosophy

This volume pairs one of Plato's most literary dialogues with two letters attributed to him. The Phaedrus takes place outside the walls of Athens, where Socrates, who rarely leaves the city, walks with the young Phaedrus along the river Ilissus and sits under a plane tree on a hot summer day.

Timaeus

c. 360 BCE · Ancient · Philosophy

Timaeus offers Plato's most elaborate cosmological account, framed by Socrates' wish to see the ideal city in motion and Critias's story of ancient Athens and Atlantis. Timaeus then delivers a likely story about the cosmos, not a demonstration with mathematical certainty.