Author

Jonathan Swift

Portrait of Jonathan Swift.
Portrait of Jonathan Swift. Source · Public domain

Frequently Cited

Gulliver's Travels

1726 · 18th Century · Satire

Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, by Lemuel Gulliver, presents itself as the sober memoir of a ship's surgeon. In Part I, shipwrecked, Gulliver wakes on the shore of Lilliput tied down by people six inches tall.

A Modest Proposal

1729 · 18th Century · Satire

A Modest Proposal is Swift's savage 1729 pamphlet on Irish poverty under British rule, written in the voice of a projector who treats hunger, tenancy, children, and mothers as items in a national account. The speaker begins with beggars and starving children in Dublin streets, then adopts the language of calculation: numbers of infants, costs of nursing, market value, culinary uses, and benefits to landlords.